In order to have a basic understanding of how these reviews work, you need to understand two concepts: the four questions and the four archetypes.
The four questions are the questions that every movie must answer effectively:
- Who’s your main character?
- What’s your main character trying to accomplish?
- Who’s trying to stop your main character?
- What happens if your main character fails?
The answers must be:
- A sympathetic character, who is…
- …trying to accomplish a compelling goal while being opposed by…
- … a powerful and committed opponent, over…
- life and death stakes.
The four archetypes are the four classic archetypes that every main character moves through in every great movie:
- ORPHAN in Act One
- WANDERER in the first half of Act Two
- WARRIOR in the second half of Act Two
- MARTYR in Act Three.
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